Subject of public administration: modern identification and its peculiarities
Abstract
In order to recognize a certain subject as a carrier of public authority, his membership in the state authorities is not essential, not in principle its organizational and legal form (legal entity, collective formation without the status of a legal entity), the following conditions must be observed: the subject authorized by the legislation to exercise public authority; the normative act must specify the grounds for obtaining, the scope of authority, the manner of activity and competence of such entity. The practice of administrative justice shows the constant and wide involvement of the subjects in the consideration and resolution of administrative cases, which can hardly be defined as "subjects of power" (subjects of public administration). It was emphasized that the subject of public administration can exercise both public-law and private-law powers.
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