The development of legal framework for the specialized public authorities’ powers in preventing bankruptcy (insolvency) and issues of optimizing their operation
Abstract
The article explores the development of formalization of the specialized public authorities’ powers in preventing bankruptcy (insolvency) in national law. The urgent need to study issues related to the genesis of legal regulation of that segment of bankruptcy (insolvency) law is caused by lack of comprehensive research in this area, the imperfection of regulatory requirements giving form to the corresponding relations (despite continuous reform of domestic legislation), and other factors. The author analyzed a large amount of legislation that formerly regulated and is currently regulating the specialized public authorities’ powers in preventing bankruptcy (insolvency).
In the article the logic of historical continuity of development and succession in regulation of the legal status of specialized public authorities in preventing bankruptcy (insolvency) is revealed, and those legal features that are applicable in our time are found. A comparative legal research of foreign legal requirements related to the definition of the legal status of agencies and organizations that perform similar functions in preventing bankruptcy (insolvency) led the author to the conclusion about the possibility and feasibility of adopting the positive experience of legal regulation of these issues.
In the article the national legislator is, in particular, advised to pay attention to the legal regulation of these issues in French law on bankruptcy (insolvency), which always had a decisive influence on the formation of legal models (structures) and concepts in this field of law in other countries.
The author notes that current legislation on bankruptcy (insolvency) dispenses with numerous requirements that existed in the past and determined the tasks and powers of public authority on bankruptcy in implementing the national policy to prevent bankruptcy (insolvency).
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